The tiger is a fierce hunter and if you are a mother with three young cubs to feed ,then you surely need to be good at your job. While all forms of deer are indeed good but for a family of 4 , a Sambhar comes real handy as a meal ,which would last a family for a few days .
Water holes are places which are frequented by both the prey and the predator. In this case , the setting was the Moharli zone of the Tadoba Andhari wildlife sanctuary. This territory is ruled by the 5 year old dominant and fierce Tigress “ Sonam” and her family of three cubs. Its quite interesting as to how this tigress got the name “Sonam “ . Usually the forest department is looking for identification marks in a tiger which could be any pattern in terms of an alphabet or anything unique which would help one to identify the tiger. Now Sonam has an “ S “ shaped mark near her right neck and hence she was given a name starting with the alphabet “S”.
One night , when a Sambhar visited one of the waterhole at near Moharli , what awaited him was a strong fierce & hungry Sonam who stalked and killed it. Unlike Lions , tigers are loners and hunt alone and do the majority of their hunting at night but they can also hunt during the day if they are desperately in need of food. In the morning when i reached the waterhole , i saw the kill lying next to the water and after a long wait , Sonam appeared and after having a sip of the water , went straight to the kill . She barely took a few bites and then decided to pull up the kill to a more private location where her family could eat in peace without being disturbed by scavengers. Usually tigers do this to avoid unwanted attention for such a large kill and prefer to eat in private. If the carcass is in a safe place, the tiger may be able to return to it for a few days and take advantage of the convenient meal.
In this image on can clearly see that the kill is lying next to the water and Sonam is using her strength to pull it up. Typically these big cats start eating large animals from behind as the portion of the body is softer and hence Sonam was trying to get a grip on the portion of the body which was already cut open and common sense prevailed to drag it from behind as the face was closer to the water
A full grown Sambhar weighs around 300 kgs and is certainly a very heavy animal to drag at an elevation , even for a strong tigress who would weigh around 120 kgs. Sonam started to drag this utilising all of the strength in her muscles and after a few minutes , decided to look around for any trouble . In this image , she stands around the kill and looks around . Her posture , with the front legs bordering the kill. shows her dominance and the fact that she owns that piece of meat and no one but she and her family has the right over it. Her eyes reflect the level of alertness which was for two reasons (1) For such a large kill (2) She had cubs around which also needed her security and protection ( the irony of the story is that one of these very same cubs which she has nurtured is going to fight with her in the coming years and maybe throw her out of this very territory which today she rules )
After a few minutes of continuous effort, she starts the process of dragging the kill, yet again and finally even the strongest and the mightiest of all , do need a break and need to recoup its strength. She then decided to take a break and sat around the kill and started biting into the meat which would provide her with much needed protein , strengthening her muscles for yet another day. Unlike a few lucky humans , the rule of the wild says “ You really need to earn your meal and it does not get served on a platter “ . She is actually smacking her lips here , indicating how much has she relished this meal.